Kemgbe oge ochie, a na-ewere ginseng site na ọgwụ ọwụwa anyanwụ dị ka ngwaahịa ahụike kachasị mma maka "ahụ ike na-edozi ahụ, na-ewusi ahụ ike ma na-ewusi ahụ ike", ọ pụkwara ọbụna ịgbatị ndụ nke ndị nọ n'ọnụ ọnwụ.

Sayensị nke oge a na-egosi na ginseng nwere ezigbo ọrụ ọgwụ. Ihe na-arụ ọrụ nke ginseng gụnyere ụdị ginsenosides iri na asaa, ginseng monosaccharides, oligosaccharides na polysaccharides, ụdị salts inorganic 12, ụdị ihe nrịbama 21, ụdị amino acid 17, na vitamin 6. Nnyocha ndị dị ka peptides na peptides achọpụtala na ginseng wepụ nwere ike ịkwalite mmebi nke cutin na igbu oge ịka nká, ma nwee ụfọdụ mmetụta mgbochi na mgbawa.

Ginseng mkpa mmanụna-eme ka mmepụta nke glucosaminoglycans dị ngwa n'ime akpụkpọ ahụ ma nwee mmetụta na-arụ ọrụ na mmeghari anụ ahụ - site na echiche a, echiche ndị oge ochie na ginseng nwere mmetụta "mmeghachite" nwere ụfọdụ eziokwu.

Moisturize, na-akwalite mgbasa ọbara na metabolism, na-amụba oriri na ọṅụṅụ na ihicha mkpụrụ ndụ akpụkpọ anụ, na-egbu oge akpụkpọ ịka nká, na-eme ka nkwụsi ike, na-ebelata pores. Ịtinye ntakịrị ntakịrị mmanụ ginseng dị mkpa na mmiri ọkụ maka ịkwanye ụkwụ nwere ike nweta nzube nke ịkwalite mgbasa ọbara na meridian, ma nwee ike nweta mmetụta nke iwepụ beriberi na isi ísì ụkwụ.

Kwalite ihe mgbochi mmadụ, belata ike ọgwụgwụ, ma welie ike anụ ahụ.

Ginsenosides dịpụrụ adịpụ. E nwere ihe karịrị ụdị 22 nke ginsenosides, nke nwere ike kewaa ụzọ atọ dị ka aglycones: 20S-protopanaxadiol (nne nucleus bụ Dammaran): ginsenosides (Ginsenosides) Ra1, Ra2, Rb1, Rb2, Rb3, Rc, Rd, in. mgbakwunye, enwere acetyl-ginsenosides (Acetyl-ginsenosides) Rb1, Rb2, Rc, malonyl-ginsenosides (Malonyl-ginsenosides) (Malonyl-ginsenosides) Rb1, Rb2, Rc, Rd. 20S- Protopanaxatriols (isi bụ dammarane): ginsenosides Re, Rf, Rg1, Rg2, Rh1. Oleanolic acid (isi bụ pentacyclic triterpene oleanane): ginsenoside R0.

Mmetụta dị na usoro ụjọ ahụ Ngwakọta nke ginsenoside Rc na Rg nwere mmetụta mgbochi, kwụsiri ike na analgesic na usoro nhụjuanya nke etiti ụmụ oke, yana ntụrụndụ nke etiti ahụ, dị jụụ, na ibelata ọrụ mberede. Ngwunye mmiri ginseng nwere ike iguzogide hyperactivity na mgbagwoju anya na ụmụ oke nke cocaine kpatara, ma nwee ike iguzogide ihe mgbagwoju anya nke strychnine na pentylenetetrazol kpatara, ma belata ọnụ ọgụgụ ọnwụ nke nhụsianya kpatara. Ngwakọta nke ginsenosides Rg1, Rg2, na Rg3 nwere mmetụta na-akpali akpali na usoro nhụjuanya nke etiti, na nnukwu dose bụ mmetụta mgbochi.